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Dog bite- fracture of the mandible in a 9 month old infant: a case report

机译:狗咬伤— 9个月大婴儿的下颌骨骨折:一例报告

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Background We present the case of a fractured mandible due to a dog bite in a 9 month old female. Dog bites in this age group are rare as are fractured mandibles. There are only two reported cases of fractured mandibles due to dog bites in the literature. This is the youngest. The other reported cases were in a 1 year old and also in a 4 year old. Case Presentation A 9 month old female was brought by her parents to the Emergency Department after sustaining a dog bit to the face. This was assessed by the emergency physicians and deemed to be superficial. The patients wounds were irrigated, and she was given oral antibiotics. She was transferred to our department were she was assessed under anaesthetic. A fracture of her mandible was discovered and treated with open reduction and internal fixation. Conclusion The case presentation highlights the important of proper assessment of facial lacerations for not only neurovascular status and the parotid duct, but also the hard tissues. The case also highlights the difficulty of treating children and infants with fractures of the mandible and the importance of follow-up to monitor growth.
机译:背景我们介绍了9月大的女性因狗咬伤而导致下颌骨骨折的情况。这个年龄段的狗咬伤和下颌骨骨折都很罕见。在文献中,只有两起因狗咬伤导致下颌骨骨折的报道。这是最小的。其他报告的病例分别是1岁和4岁。案例介绍一名9个月大的女性在被狗咬住后被父母带到急诊室。这是由急诊医师评估的,被认为是肤浅的。病人的伤口被冲洗干净,并给她口服抗生素。经过麻醉评估后,她被转到了我们的部门。发现了她的下颌骨骨折,并进行了切开复位内固定治疗。结论病例介绍突出了正确评估面部裂伤不仅对神经血管状态和腮腺管而且对硬组织的重要性。该病例还强调了治疗下颌骨骨折的儿童和婴儿的困难,以及随访监测生长的重要性。

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