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A modeling methodology for hierarchical control system and its aplication

机译:分层控制系统的建模方法及其应用

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Current and future computerized systems and infrastructures are going to be based on the layering of different systems, designed at different times, with different technologies and components and difficult to integrate. Control systems and resource management systems are increasingly employed in such large and heterogeneous environment as a parallel infrastructure to allow an efficient, dependable and scalable usage of the system components. System complexity comes out to be a paramount challenge to solve from a number of different viewpoints, including dependability modeling and evaluation. Key directions to deal with system complexity are abstraction and hierarchical structuring of the system functionalities. This paper addresses the issue of an efficient dependability evaluation by a model-based approach of hierarchical control and resource management systems. We exploited the characteristics of this specific, but important, class of systems and derived a modeling methodology that is not only directed to build models in a compositional way, but it also includes some capabilities to reduce their solution complexity. The modeling methodology and the resolution technique are then applied to a case study consisting of a resource management system developed in the context of the ongoing European project CAUTION++. The results obtained are useful to understand the impact of several system component factors on the dependability of the overall system instance.
机译:当前和将来的计算机化系统和基础设施将基于在不同时间设计的,具有不同技术和组件且难以集成的不同系统的分层。控制系统和资源管理系统越来越多地在诸如并行基础结构这样的大型异构环境中使用,以允许高效,可靠和可扩展地使用系统组件。从包括可靠性建模和评估在内的许多不同角度来看,系统复杂性成为解决最重要的挑战。解决系统复杂性的关键方向是系统功能的抽象和层次结构。本文通过基于模型的分层控制和资源管理系统方法解决了有效的可靠性评估问题。我们利用了这种特定但重要的系统类别的特征,并推导了一种建模方法,该方法不仅针对以组合方式构建模型,而且还包括一些降低其解决方案复杂性的功能。然后将建模方法论和解析技术应用于一个案例研究,该案例研究由在正在进行的欧洲项目CAUTION ++的背景下开发的资源管理系统组成。获得的结果对于了解几个系统组成因素对整个系统实例的可靠性的影响很有用。

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