Background Previous study indicated a high prevalence of ocular fundus pathology among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), while the relationship between them has never been explored in a Chinese Population. Methods This cross-sectional study included 9 670 participants enrolled in a medical screening program. Ocular fundus examination was performed by ophthalmologists using ophthalmoscopes. The presence of eGFR less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and/or proteinuria was defined as CKD. Results Compared to participants without CKD, participants with CKD had higher prevalence of retinopathy (28.5% vs. 16.3%, P Conclusions Ocular fundus pathology is common among Chinese patients with CKD. Regular eye exam among persons with proteinuria is warranted.
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机译：背景先前的研究表明，慢性肾脏病（CKD）患者的眼底病理学患病率很高，而在中国人群中尚未探讨它们之间的关系。方法这项横断面研究包括9 670名参加了医学筛查程序的参与者。眼科医生使用检眼镜进行眼底检查。低于60 mL / min / 1.73 m 2 和/或蛋白尿的eGFR定义为CKD。结果与没有CKD的参与者相比，有CKD的参与者患视网膜病变的患病率更高（28.5％比16.3％，P）结论中国CKD患者常见眼底病理，需要定期对蛋白尿患者进行眼科检查。
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