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首页> 外文期刊>Beijing Law Review >Space Debris Mounting Global Menace Legal Issues Pertaining to Space Debris Removal: Ought to Revamp Existing Space Law Regime
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Space Debris Mounting Global Menace Legal Issues Pertaining to Space Debris Removal: Ought to Revamp Existing Space Law Regime

机译:空间碎片加剧了与清除空间碎片有关的全球威胁的法律问题:应改进现有的空间法制度

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摘要

Space debris is global mounting ultimatum to the enduring maintainability of the Outer Space activities and it ought to be deal in the very beginning. Otherwise, it will be too late. From the last couple of years, the rate at which the space activities have, resulted in the production of debris at very threshold position in a linear fashion. Ultimately, it has become the rendezvous of space debris general place. From couples of years ago, some incidents of collisions have enhanced the space debris accumulation, now crowded the corridor of earth orbit which constitutes the most serious pollutant of the near-earth space environment. Innovations in space applications have enhanced not only our awareness about universe but also daily lives world widely. Actually, the space treaties law neither explicitly forbids the production of space debris nor levies responsibility on the states to remove space debris. Because the absence of definition of space debris reveals the unending ambiguity between space debris and space object. There is no any legal procedure and mechanism available in existing space law regime to remove the space debris. Furthermore, who has the authority to take decision for the removal of space debris from the outer space? International space law does not permit interruption with space objects without the preceding approval from the launching State. This paper focuses on the legal and organizational challenges suggesting to revamp the fuzzy prevailing international space law regime to encounter incoming legal aspects.
机译:空间碎片是全球对外层空间活动的持久可维护性的最后要求,应从一开始就加以处理。否则,为时已晚。从最近的几年开始,空间活动的速度导致在阈值位置以线性方式产生碎片。最终,它成为了空间碎片聚集的场所。从几年前开始,一些碰撞事件增强了空间碎片的堆积,现在拥挤了地球轨道走廊,这是近地空间环境中最严重的污染物。空间应用的创新不仅增强了我们对宇宙的认识,而且增强了全世界的日常生活。实际上,《空间条约法》既没有明确禁止生产空间碎片,也没有要求国家承担清除空间碎片的责任。由于缺乏对空间碎片的定义,揭示了空间碎片与空间物体之间无休止的歧义。现有的空间法制度中没有任何法律程序和机制可用于清除空间碎片。此外,谁有权决定从外层空间清除空间碎片?未经发射国事先批准,国际空间法不允许中断空间物体。本文着重于法律和组织方面的挑战,这些挑战建议对模糊的现行国际空间法制度进行改造,以应对即将到来的法律问题。

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