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Demythelogizing Personal Loyalty to Superiors

机译:去除对上级的个人忠诚

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摘要

This article examines the practice of personal loyalty to superiors, in general, and in criminal justice agencies, in particular. While practitioners are taught that their primarily loyalty is to the United States Constitution, State laws, departmental rules and regulations, they are organizationally taught that personal loyalty to superiors is paramount if they wanted their career to continue and prosper. As a result many practitioners are rightfully confused (even exhibiting paranoia) over who or what to be primarily loyal to, and at what price or risk. This unwarranted fear has been behind numerous acts of malfeasance and misfeasance; it can lower the workers’ morale, confuses the practitioners, and destabilizes the agency’s equilibrium. This article examines three types of workplace loyalties, and suggests, as an attempt toward reform, the use of a more sensible duty-based paradigm. Such a paradigm can be based on four practical propositions: (1) seriously examining why personal loyalty to superiors is deemed essential, if at all, especially since it is never mentioned in the agency’s rules and regulations; (2) taking the fear out of the language of “loyalty-disloyalty” by perhaps replacing the term with more benign and rather measurable terms such as “performance and collaboration;” (3) strengthening dutiful supervision; and (4) maximizing professional accountability.
机译:本文考察了一般情况下,特别是在刑事司法机构中对上级的个人忠诚度的做法。虽然从业人员被告知他们的主要忠诚度是对美国宪法,州法律,部门法规的遵守,但在组织上他们被告知,要使事业继续发展和繁荣,对上级的个人忠诚度至关重要。结果,许多从业人员对主要忠于谁,最忠于谁,付出了什么代价或风险感到困惑(甚至表现出偏执)。这种无端的恐惧是许多渎职和渎职行为的根源。这样做会降低工人的士气,使从业者困惑,并破坏机构的平衡。本文研究了三种类型的工作场所忠诚度,并提出了一种改革尝试,即采用更明智的基于职责的范式。这种范例可以基于四个实际命题:(1)认真研究为什么对上级的个人忠诚是至关重要的(如果有的话),尤其是因为该机构的规章制度从未提及过; (2)也许用“表现和合作”等更温和,更可衡量的术语代替“忠诚-不忠诚”一词,从而消除恐惧感; (三)加强义务监督; (4)最大限度地提高专业责任感。

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  • 来源
    《Critical Criminology》 |2011年第2期|p.119-135|共17页
  • 作者

    Sam S. Souryal;

  • 作者单位

    College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX, USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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