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Chemical kinetics of hydroxyl reactions with cyclopentadiene and indene

机译:羟基反应与环戊二烯和茚的化学动力学

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摘要

Oxidation reactions of highly unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbons are very important in combustion, competing with their participation in PAH and soot growth. One of the key oxidation pathways at combustion conditions is the reaction with hydroxyl radicals. Cyclopentadiene (C5H6) and indene (C9H8) are typical PAH precursors, which have highly unsaturated penta-ring structure. In this study, rate coefficients of the reactions of hydroxyl radical with cyclopentadiene and indene were measured behind reflected shock waves over the temperature range of 828-1390 K and pressure near 1 atm. Hydroxyl radicals were monitored by a narrow line-width laser absorption near 306.7 nm. The measured rate coefficients may be expressed as k(C5H6+OH) = 3.68(-0.23)(+0.27) x 10(13) e(-(1742.5-77+75)/T) and k(C9H8+OH) = 1.44(-0.14)(+0.10) x 10(13) e(-(1497.8-72+130)/T )cm(3) mol(-1) s(-1). Our experimental results showed that the reaction of hydroxyl radicals with cyclopentadiene is about two times faster than that of indene, and the indene OH reaction exhibited a relatively weaker temperature dependence. Chemical kinetic simulations, carried out with a detailed model, showed the sensitivity of model performance to these reactions and the potential of model improvement with our measured rate coefficients. (C) 2020 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:高度不饱和环状烃的氧化反应在燃烧中非常重要,竞争其参与PAH和烟灰生长。燃烧条件下的关键氧化途径之一是与羟基的反应。环戊二烯(C5H6)和茚(C9H8)是典型的PAH前体,具有高度不饱和的戊环结构。在该研究中,在828-1390 k的温度范围内的反射冲击波和近1atm附近的压力下测量羟基离子的反应的速率系数。通过窄的线宽激光吸收监测羟基自由基,在306.7nm附近进行监测。测量的速率系数可以表示为K(C 5 H 6 + OH)= 3.68(-0.23)(+ 0.27)×10(13)E( - (1742.5-77 + 75)/ t)和k(C9H8 + OH)= 1.44(-0.14)(+ 0.10)×10(13)e( - (1497.8-72 + 130)/ t)cm(3)mol(-1)s(-1)。我们的实验结果表明,羟基基团与环戊二烯的反应比茚的速度快约两倍,茚烯OH反应表现出相对较弱的温度依赖性。用详细模型进行化学动力学模拟,表现出模型性能与这些反应的敏感性以及利用测量速率系数的模型改进的潜力。 (c)2020燃烧研究所。由elsevier Inc.出版的所有权利保留。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Combustion and Flame》 |2020年第7期|48-56|共9页
  • 作者单位

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST Clean Combust Res Ctr Thuwal 239556900 Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST Clean Combust Res Ctr Thuwal 239556900 Saudi Arabia;

    Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ Key Lab Power Machinery & Engn MOE Shanghai 200240 Peoples R China;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST Clean Combust Res Ctr Thuwal 239556900 Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST Clean Combust Res Ctr Thuwal 239556900 Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST Clean Combust Res Ctr Thuwal 239556900 Saudi Arabia;

    King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST Clean Combust Res Ctr Thuwal 239556900 Saudi Arabia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Hydroxyl radical; Laser absorption; Indene; Cyclopentadiene; Shock tube; Rate coefficients;

    机译:羟基自由基;激光吸收;indene;环戊二烯;震炮;速率系数;

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