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Learning from risks: A tool for post-project risk assessment

机译:从风险中学习:项目后风险评估的工具

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摘要

Risk management (RM) comprises of risk identification, risk analysis, response planning, monitoring and action planning tasks that are carried out throughout the life cycle of a project in order to ensure that project objectives are met. Although the methodological aspects of RM are well-defined, the philosophical background is rather vague. In this paper, a learning-based approach is proposed. In order to implement this approach in practice, a tool has been developed to facilitate construction of a lessons learned database that contains risk-related information and risk assessment throughout the life cycle of a project. The tool is tested on a real construction project. The case study findings demonstrate that it can be used for storing as well as updating risk-related information and finally, carrying out a post-project appraisal. The major weaknesses of the tool are identified as, subjectivity of the risk rating process and unwillingness of people to enter information about reasons of failure.
机译:风险管理(RM)包括风险识别,风险分析,响应计划,监视和行动计划任务,这些任务在项目的整个生命周期中执行,以确保达到项目目标。尽管RM的方法论方面定义明确,但其哲学背景却相当模糊。本文提出了一种基于学习的方法。为了在实践中实施此方法,已开发了一种工具来促进构建经验教训数据库,该数据库包含整个项目生命周期中与风险相关的信息和风险评估。该工具已在实际的建设项目中经过测试。案例研究结果表明,它可以用于存储和更新与风险相关的信息,并最终进行项目后评估。该工具的主要弱点被确定为风险评级过程的主观性以及人们不愿意输入有关失败原因的信息。

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