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Bilateral Investment Treaties, Political Risk and Foreign Direct Investment

机译:双边投资条约,政治风险和外国直接投资

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摘要

The study constructs a linear model to evaluate the significant impacts of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) on foreign direct investment (FDI) and the possible consequences of BITs. The results show that BITs have significantly promoted FDI and their effects are a substitute for the level of political risk in a country. Another interesting finding is that BITs signed with non-Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries should not be overlooked. By estimating the growth of FDI resulting from an additional BIT ratified, the finding further indicates that BITs offer more potential for most Asian countries to promote FDI. On average, a BIT ratified by a country in South Asia, East Asia and South-East Asia can raise FDI by around 2.3%.
机译:该研究构建了一个线性模型,以评估双边投资条约(BITs)对外国直接投资(FDI)的重大影响以及BITs的可能后果。结果表明,双边投资协定极大地促进了外国直接投资,其效果可以替代一国的政治风险。另一个有趣的发现是,与非经济合作与发展组织国家签署的BIT不应被忽略。通过估计批准的额外双边投资协定带来的外国直接投资的增长,这一发现进一步表明,双边投资协定为大多数亚洲国家提供了更多促进外国直接投资的潜力。平均而言,一个由南亚,东亚和东南亚国家批准的BIT可使外国直接投资增加2.3%左右。

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