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The Betrayal Aversion Elicitation Task: An Individual Level Betrayal Aversion Measure

机译:背叛厌恶启发任务:个人层面的背叛规避措施

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摘要

Research on betrayal aversion shows that individuals’ response to risk depends not only on probabilities and payoffs, but also on whether the risk includes a betrayal of trust. While previous studies focus on measuring aggregate levels of betrayal aversion, the connection between an individual’s own betrayal aversion and other individually varying factors, including risk preferences, are currently unexplored. This paper develops a new task to elicit an individual’s level of betrayal aversion that can then be compared to individual characteristics. We demonstrate the feasibility of our new task and show that our aggregate individual results are consistent with previous studies. We then use this classification to ask whether betrayal aversion is correlated with risk aversion. While we find risk aversion and betrayal aversion have no significant relationship, we do observe that risk aversion is correlated with non-social risk preferences, but not the social, betrayal related, risk component of the new task.
机译:对背叛厌恶的研究表明,个人对风险的反应不仅取决于概率和收益,还取决于风险是否包括对信任的背叛。尽管以前的研究集中在测量背叛厌恶的总体水平,但目前尚未探索个人自身的背叛厌恶与其他个体变化因素(包括风险偏好)之间的联系。本文提出了一项新任务,以激发个人的背叛厌恶程度,然后将其与个人特征进行比较。我们证明了这项新任务的可行性,并表明我们汇总的个人结果与以前的研究一致。然后,我们使用此分类来询问背叛厌恶是否与风险厌恶相关。尽管我们发现风险规避和背叛规避没有显着关系,但我们确实观察到,风险规避与非社会风险偏好相关,但与新任务中与社会,背叛相关的风险成分无关。

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