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New Routes for Refinery of Biogenic Platform Chemicals Catalyzed by Cerium Oxide-supported Ruthenium Nanoparticles in Water

机译:氧化铈负载钌纳米粒子催化水中生物平台化学精制的新途径

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摘要

Highly selective hydrogenative carbon–carbon bond scission of biomass-derived platform oxygenates was achieved with a cerium oxide-supported ruthenium nanoparticle catalyst in water. The present catalyst enabled the selective cleavage of carbon–carbon σ bonds adjacent to carboxyl, ester, and hydroxymethyl groups, opening new eight synthetic routes to valuable chemicals from biomass derivatives. The high selectivity for such carbon-carbon bond scission over carbon-oxygen bonds was attributed to the multiple catalytic roles of the Ru nanoparticles assisted by the in situ formed Ce(OH)3.
机译:用氧化铈负载的钌纳米颗粒催化剂在水中实现了生物质衍生平台含氧化合物的高选择性氢化碳-碳键断裂。本发明的催化剂能够选择性地裂解与羧基,酯和羟甲基相邻的碳-碳σ键,从而为从生物质衍生物获得有价值的化学品开辟了八种新的合成途径。这种碳-碳键断裂对碳-氧键的高选择性归因于原位形成的Ce(OH)3辅助的Ru纳米颗粒的多重催化作用。

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