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Otolaryngological complications of occipitocervical injury

机译:枕颈损伤的耳鼻喉科并发症

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摘要

Occipitocervical injuries are rare, accounting for 15% of all fatal spinal trauma. In patients who survive the initial incident, early detection and appropriate management is vital to avoid significant neurological disability and mortality. We present the case of a patient with neck trauma who was initially cleared of spinal injuries in the emergency department but who later developed acute hearing loss. We describe how the investigation of the hearing loss led to the detection of this devastating injury and report its successful management. Patients with persistent neck pain following trauma, particularly in the presence of degenerative spinal disease, should have cervical spine computed tomography to exclude occipitocervical injuries and other occult injuries.
机译:枕颈损伤很少见,占所有致命性脊柱外伤的15%。对于在初次事件中幸存的患者,及早发现和适当管理对于避免明显的神经功能障碍和死亡至关重要。我们介绍了一名颈部外伤患者的案例,该患者最初在急诊科清除了脊髓损伤,但后来出现了急性听力损失。我们描述了对听力损失的调查如何导致这种毁灭性伤害的发现并报告了成功的处理方法。创伤后伴有持续性颈部疼痛的患者,尤其是在存在退行性脊柱疾病的患者中,应进行颈椎计算机断层扫描,以排除枕颈损伤和其他隐匿性损伤。

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