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Neuroscience Workshops for Fifth-Grade School Children by Undergraduate Students: A University–School Partnership

机译:本科生为五年级学生开设的神经科学讲习班:大学与学校的伙伴关系

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摘要

The National Science Education Standards recommend that science be taught using inquiry-based approaches. Inspired by the Dana Alliance for Brain Initiatives, we examined whether undergraduate students could learn how to conduct field research by teaching elementary school children basic neuroscience concepts in interactive workshops. In an inquiry-based learning experience of their own, undergraduate psychology students working under the close supervision of their instructor designed and provided free, interactive, hour-long workshops focusing on brain structure and function, brain damage and disorders, perception and illusions, and drugs and hormones to fifth-graders from diverse backgrounds, and we assessed the effectiveness of the workshops using a pretest–post-test design. The results suggest that the workshops enhanced the children's knowledge of neuroscience concepts as measured using pre- and post-open-ended assessments. The undergraduates also found their learning experience engaging and productive. The article includes detailed descriptions of the workshop activities, procedures, the course in which the undergraduates implemented the workshops, and guidance for future university–school collaborations aimed at enhancing science literacy.
机译:国家科学教育标准建议使用基于探究的方法来教授科学。受达纳大脑计划联盟的启发,我们研究了大学生是否可以通过在互动研讨会上教小学生基本的神经科学概念来学习如何进行现场研究。在他们自己的基于查询的学习经验中,在指导员的密切监督下工作的本科心理学学生设计并提供了免费的,互动式的,为时一小时的研讨会,重点关注大脑的结构和功能,大脑的损伤和失调,感知和幻觉,以及药物和激素来自不同背景的五年级学生,我们使用前测-后测设计评估了研讨会的有效性。结果表明,讲习班使用开放式和开放式评估来增强儿童对神经科学概念的了解。这些大学生还发现他们的学习经验引人入胜且富有成效。本文包括对讲习班活动,程序,大学生实施讲习班的课程的详细说明,以及旨在提高科学素养的未来大学与学校合作的指南。

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