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Teaching Cell Biology to Nonscience Majors Through Forensics or How to Design a Killer Course

机译:通过法医学向非科学专业的学生教授细胞生物学或如何设计 杀手课程

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摘要

Nonscience majors often do not respond to traditional lecture-only biology courses. However, these students still need exposure to basic biological concepts. To accomplish this goal, forensic science was paired with compatible cell biology subjects. Several topics such as human development and molecular biology were found to fulfill this purpose. Another goal was to maximize the hands-on experience of the nonscience major students. This objective was fulfilled by specific activities such as fingerprinting and DNA typing. One particularly effective teaching tool was a mock murder mystery complete with a Grand Jury trial. Another objective was to improve students' attitudes toward science. This was successful in that students felt more confident in their own scientific abilities after taking the course. In pre/post tests, students answered four questions about their ability to conduct science. All four statements showed a positive shift after the course (p values ranging from .001 to .036, df = 23; n = 24). The emphasis on experiential pedagogy was also shown to increase critical thinking skills. In pre/post testing, students in this course significantly increased their performance on critical thinking assessment tests from 33.3% correct to 45.3% (p = .008, df = 4; n = 24).
机译:非科学专业的学生通常对传统的仅讲授生物学的课程没有反应。但是,这些学生仍然需要接触基本的生物学概念。为了实现这一目标,法医科学与兼容的细胞生物学学科配对。人们发现诸如人类发展和分子生物学之类的几个主题可以实现这一目的。另一个目标是最大限度地提高非理科专业学生的动手经验。通过诸如指纹识别和DNA分型等特定活动实现了这一目标。一种特别有效的教学工具是一个模拟的谋杀之谜,其中包括大陪审团的审判。另一个目标是改善学生对科学的态度。这是成功的,因为学生在参加课程后对自己的科学能力更有信心。在前/后测试中,学生回答了有关其科学能力的四个问题。这四个陈述在该过程之后均显示出正向偏移(p值介于.001至.036之间,df = 23; n = 24)。还显示出对体验式教学法的重视可以提高批判性思维能力。在前后测试中,本课程的学生在批判性思维评估测试中的表现从正确的33.3%显着提高到 45.3%(p = .008,df = 4; n = 24)。

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