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Obesity Cardiometabolic Comorbidity Prevalence in Children in a Rural Weight-Management Program

机译:农村体重管理计划中儿童的肥胖心脏代谢合并症患病率

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摘要

This descriptive study examines the prevalence of obesity-related cardiometabolic (CM) risk factors using CM laboratory metrics, in 3 to 19 year olds presenting to a rural American Academy of Pediatrics stage 3 multidisciplinary weight management clinic based on gender, age ranges, and obesity classes. From 2009 to 2016, 382 children (body mass index ≥85th percentile) enrolled. Multiple logistic regression determined the effects of age, gender, or obesity class on CM risk factors. Odds of elevated insulin were more significant in 15 to 19 year olds than in 3 to 5 year olds, or in 6 to 11 year olds. Obesity class III had higher odds than class II, class I, and overweight in having elevated insulin; twice likely than class II for having low high-density lipoprotein; and twice as likely than class I for high triglycerides. Adolescents and obesity class III categories have significant CM risk but the burden in younger and less severe obesity cohorts cannot be underestimated.
机译:这项描述性研究使用CM实验室指标检查了肥胖相关的心脏代谢(CM)危险因素的流行情况,该研究基于性别,年龄范围和肥胖症,在3到19岁就诊于农村美国儿科学会第3阶段多学科体重管理诊所的患者中类。从2009年到2016年,招收了382名儿童(体重指数≥85%)。多元logistic回归确定了年龄,性别或肥胖类别对CM危险因素的影响。 15至19岁儿童的胰岛素升高几率比3至5岁儿童或6至11岁儿童高。肥胖三级人群的胰岛素升高几率高于二级,一级肥胖和超重。低密度高脂蛋白的可能性是II类的两倍;高甘油三酸酯的可能性是I类的两倍。青少年和肥胖三级类别具有显着的CM风险,但不能低估年轻和较不严重的肥胖人群的负担。

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