Vocational Education in China in recent years, driven by a series of national policies and measures, has achieved rapid development, laying the foundation for the development of modern of vocational education, but some prominent problems still hinder accelerate the development of vocational education. Its features: scale of vocational education is facing downside risks; to Universities in transition as the main task of modern vocational education system to promote construction difficulties; enterprises to hold vocational education initiative is still not high. Accelerate the development of modern vocational education, it need to further optimize the educational structure, consolidate and expand the scale of vocational education; promoting substantive transformation of the undergraduate colleges and universities, improve the construction of modern vocational education system; a clear business school principal responsibility, establish a socialist market economic system to adapt school system..%我国职业教育近年来在国家一系列政策措施的推动下,实现了快速发展,为现代职业教育发展奠定了基础,但是一些突出的难题仍然阻碍着职业教育的加快发展.其表现在:职业教育规模还面临着下滑风险;以本科高校转型为主要任务的现代职业教育体系建设推进困难;企业举办职业教育的积极性仍然不高.加快发展现代职业教育,必须进一步优化教育结构,巩固和扩大职业教育规模;实质性推进本科高校转型,完善现代职业教育体系建设;明确企业办学主体责任,建立与社会主义市场经济体制相适应的办学体制.
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