新高考改革下高校选考科目的制定

摘要

2014年9月《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》颁布，标志着新一轮高考改革综合试点启动。高考改革牵一发而动全身，作为核心内容之一，高考科目设置的改革尤为引人注目。本文分析了高考科目设置的改革对考生、中学以及高校的影响，探讨了高校在制定选考科目时应考虑的原则并给出了具体建议。%The promulgation of "State Council's Opinions on Deepening the Reform of College En-trance Examination and Admissions System" in September 2014 signals the beginning of a new pilot program of the college entrance examination reform in China.The reform will have a far-reaching influ-ence.Thus the reform of the exam subject selection,at the core of the reform,is particularly eye-catching.This paper analyzes the influences of the exam subject selection reform on examinees,high schools,and colleges,discusses the principles that colleges should consider when determining the exam subjects,and then provides specific recommendations.