高应力松软围岩煤仓失稳分析及联合支护技术

摘要

Aiming at the supporting problem of coal bunker instability under high stress soft surrounding rock, studies the mechanism of coal bunker damage under complicated conditions through theory analysis,puts forward the combined supporting technology,which includes first high -strength anchor net spray support and secondary structure reinforcement,and carries out the engineering application and surrounding rock deformation monitoring.The results show that by adopting the recovery technique for support,the surrounding rock deformation of coal bunker is effective-ly controlled,the supporting result is well,and safety and normal use of coal bunker is ensured.It provides an effec-tive support method for coal bunker soft surrounding rock supporting under the similar condition.%针对高应力松软围岩煤仓失稳破坏面临的支护难题，通过理论分析，研究了复杂条件下煤仓破坏的机理，提出了“一次高强锚网喷支护＋二次结构补强”的联合支护技术，并进行了工程应用和围岩变形量监测。结果表明，采用该支护修复技术后，煤仓围岩变形得到有效控制，支护效果良好，保障了煤仓正常安全使用。为类似条件下煤仓软弱围岩支护提供了一种有效的支护方法。