利用微观调查数据，综合分析了父母随迁国外和留守国内的两类新移民家庭代际支持的影响因素。随迁父母获得国外子女的代际支持减少，代际关系由“反馈模式”演变为“接力模式”。而父母留守国内的移民家庭仍保持“反馈模式”，但在向“接力模式”过渡，国内外子女在日常照料方面存在明显分工，符合合作群体理论。老年父母提供给子女的代际支持能够显著增加其所获得的子女支持，具有互惠性。移民子女在国外生活时间越长，其提供经济支持的可能性越小。子女越孝顺，则子女给予父母的代际支持也越多。%Based on simple data, this paper investigates intergenerational financial support, emotional support as well as instrumental support to the elderly parents in the family that the adult move abroad. Results show that the parents moved abroad with adult children suffer from significant reduction in the intergenerational support as their parent⁃child relationship turning from the traditional feedback pattern to the relay model. Meanwhile, for emigrant families whose parents stay at home, the relationship shows the transition trend to relay mode although maintains the feedback mode. There is evident division of labor in terms of instrumental support provision among children, which is consistent with the corporate group model. Elderly parents who provide supports to their children can significantly increase children’ s supports to them, showing the reciprocal feature. The longer the adult children live abroad, the smaller the odds ratio for financial support to their older parents is. Children’ supporting behaviors is positively correlated with traditional filial piety.
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