温州医学院学生幸福感与压力应对方式、自我和谐的相关性研究

摘要

目的:探讨当代医学生幸福感、自我和谐、压力应对方式的特点及三者之间的关系.方法:采用Ryff幸福感量表、自我和谐量表(SSCS)和大学生压力量表以及压力应付方式问卷对温州医学院380名医学生进行考察.结果:医学生幸福感存在显著的性别差异.医学生自我和谐程度与幸福感呈正相关.医学生压力应对方式与幸福感呈正相关,即压力应对方式越成熟,幸福感程度越高.自我和谐、压力应对方式对幸福感有显著的预测作用.结论:医学生自我和谐、压力应对方式能预测幸福感.%Objective:To study the characters of medicos' psychological well-being,coping style,self consistency and the relationship among them. Methods A total of 380 medicos were measured by psychological well-being scale,self-efficacy scale .stress scale for college student and coping style scale. Results 1)There was significant difference in medicos'psychological well-being. 2)Psychological well-being and its dimensions were negative correlated to self consistency.3)There was significant correlation between psychological well-being and coping styles.4)Self consistency, coping styles were strong predicators for psychological well-being. Conclusion Medicos' self consistency.coping styles affected their psychological well-being.