With the changes of life and work style , the number of workers who have to bow their heads over a long period of time has increased .Therefore ,the incidence of cervical spondylosis is also rising , of which multi-segment cervical spondylosis is the most serious type .Patients diagnosed with multi-segment cervical spondylotic myelopathy , mostly need surgical treatment ,but the surgical approach and ways may vary , and different surgical approaches and surgical treatment have own advantages and disadvantages ,presenting a great challenge to physicians to choose the optimal approach ,which is also the research focus of spinal surgery .Therefore,for the choice of specific surgical approach and ways , individualized, scientific and systematic analysis should be done for different patients .%随着人们生活、工作方式的变化,长期伏案低头工作者增多,颈椎病的发病率亦不断升高,其中,多节段脊髓型颈椎病为最严重的类型.患者一经确诊为多节段脊髓型颈椎病,多需手术治疗,但手术入路及方式多样,不同手术入路及手术方式的治疗各具优劣性,且对于最佳手术方式的选择亦是困扰医师的难题,同时也是脊柱外科研究的热点.因此,对于具体的手术入路及方式选择,需针对不同患者进行个体化、科学化、系统化的全面分析.
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