道不行，乘桴浮于海--雷州苏轼符号诠释

摘要

苏轼流徙海南，旅居雷州，留下了诗歌、书牍和遗迹。其中《和陶止酒》在符号化的过程中形成了雷州苏轼符号，其象征意蕴集中体现为“道不行，乘桴浮于海”，象征义无反顾、旷达潇洒和重情重义的苏轼精神。文章以苏轼在雷州作《和陶止酒》为基础，从“止酒”的不可止酒、主观原因和客观原因三个方面，诠释了苏轼的价值选择、人生姿态和社会取向。%Su Shi migrates in Hainan and lives in Leizhou,leaving the poems,letters and remains. Hetaozhi Wine produced in Leizhou creates Su Shi symbol,its symbolic meaning is mainly embodied in“Since my way [doctrine] is making no headway,I shall get upon a raft and float out to sea”,symbolizing Su Shi’s spirit of being duty-bound not to turn back,broad-mindedness and light-heartedness,and paying attention to ties of friendship. This paper takes Su Shi’s Hetaozhi Wine as an example,by analyzing“stopping wine”,subjective and objective reasons to interpret his value choice,life attitude and social orientation.