忏与悔的嬗变--从鲁迅《伤逝》到东西《后悔录》的叙事伦理

摘要

鲁迅《伤逝》与东西《后悔录》的忏悔叙事以独特的话语结构显现着中国文学叙事伦理的结构形态及其建构的历史轨迹。从《伤逝》真诚忏悔的悲壮到《后悔录》无奈后悔的荒诞，忏悔叙事的现代嬗变在两部作品之中建构了不同自我与他者关系，形成了文学书写的不同伦理形态。%By applying the unique discourse structure, penitence narrative presented in Grieving Over the Deceased and Records of Regret, shows the narrative ethnic structure and its constructive history in Chinese literature. From the honest and touching penitence in Grieving Over the Deceased to the helpless regret in Records of Regret, penitence narrative in two works builds the different relationships between self and others, which shapes the different ethic forms.