将文明分解成生存的智慧,东西方文明在源头上都起自大变动社会的生存之道,而东方社会之后迅速地进入到大一统社会,使得大一统社会的生存法则成为其传统的深厚渊源,东西方的差异在思想层面上很大程度上是两种生存方式的冲突.而这种冲突,在中国传统的渊源上都存在,孔子仁学以及之后儒家的发展正是体现了这种差异性.中国的现代化,从思想上讲,就是恢复大变动社会生存之道的过程.%The source of eastern and western civilization are all formed from the living wisdom at a changeable society, if the civilization is regarded as a living style. The oriental society turned into a united society soon after the formation of its civilization. Hence the living rules under a united society is also its deep sources. The differences between the west and the east in the spiritual level are the conflicts between the two living styles. The same conflicts also exist in the sources of Chinese tradition. Confucian benevolence and its later developments just show this sort of difference. The modernization, in the ideology sense, is to recover the living wisdom of the changeable society.
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