基于技术和伦理角度的机器人的发展趋势

摘要

Robot technology has become an integral part in the process of productive forces development. Especially in industrial and manufacturing fields, the programmed work of robot highlights its advantages, and the use of robots has become a major trend in nowadays society. At the same time, with the development of robots, ethical issues are also increasingly evident, especially in medical and military fields. The application of robots causes the reflections of men. Based on the previous analysis, it shows that the fundamental way for future development of robots is to limit them in the perspective of ethic, or conduct ethical and moral training and upgrading radically to the designers, manufacturers and users of robots.%机器人技术已成为生产力发展中不可或缺的力量。尤其是在工业和制造业领域，机器人的程序化工作方式凸显了它的优势，对于机器人的使用已成为当今社会一大发展趋势。与此同时，机器人发展所带来的伦理问题也日益明显，特别是在医疗和军事领域，机器人的应用带来的伦理影响引起了人类很多的反思。基于此，对机器人从伦理角度进行限定，或者从根本上来说对其设计者、制造者和使用者进行伦理和道德的培养和提升才是机器人未来发展的根本之道。