小说诗道：错置的审美之维--吉约姆·阿波利奈尔短篇小说探微

摘要

Guil aume·Apol inaire’s short stories with poetry thinking become difficult to understand and bring the reading effect of strangeness. This effect of strangeness brings a new look to the novel, and is the result of the highly abstract, symbolic characters and narrative. And the driving force of this new generation of the inner face is the author’s visual world of philosophical thinking on the expression of feelings, and thus to express the ob-jective world in the novel’s abstraction, simplicity, and unique style, bringing new aesthetic experience in short stories.%吉约姆·阿波利奈尔的短篇小说以诗歌思维，一反19世纪现实主义小说的创作思路，将短篇小说阅读变得不易理解，带来陌生化的阅读效果。这种陌生化效果，实际是作者将小说人物和叙事高度抽象化、符号化的结果，给小说带来新的面貌。而这种新面貌的生成的内驱动力，是作者的视觉哲学思维对感受世界的表达，进而将小说创作抽象化、简约化，独树一格地表现客观世界，为短篇小说带来新的审美体验。