现代高端工程人才培养模式的探索与构建--以上海理工大学改革实践为例

摘要

现代高端工程人才培养主要面临行业结合深度不够、保障机制建设滞后、评价体系有待完善等问题。通过对现代工程人才的能力特征进行分析，可以发现高端工程人才需要具备三大关键素养：综合的应用能力、集成的知识结构和开阔的国际视野。上海理工大学在改革实践中，立足于跨领域的行业保障机制、跨学科的质量管理体系、国际化的质量评价标准等三个维度，加强质量监控体系建设，寻找解决现代高端工程人才培养问题的突破口，有效地促进了工程人才三大关键素养的提升。%The training of engineering professionals faces a number of problems :a lack of integration with industry ,inadequate assurance ,and a weak evaluation system .An analysis of the characteristics of modern engineering training indicates three key required qualities :an ability for application ,an integrated body of knowledge ,and a global vision .Through a reform ,the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology has been successful in developing a multi‐industrial assurance mechanism , an interdisciplinary quality control system and an international‐class quality evaluation standard .With these ,it has made a breakthrough in the training of high‐level engineering professionals by cultivating their key qualities .