试论未成年人附条件不起诉制度——以刑事诉讼法修正案为背景

摘要

The establishment of a conditional non-prosecution system of minors in the amendments to the criminal procedure law has made improvement in the non-prosecution system of our country, as it expands the right of the procuratorial organs' non-prosecution discretion. Based on the research into the system both in theory and practice, this article discusses the concept and nature orientation of the system and makes an analysis of the litigation structure. The article explores the applicable conditions, inspection mechanism and determinative force concerning conditional non-prosecution system of minors%刑事诉讼法修正案确立了未成年人附条件不起诉制度,完善了我国不起诉制度,扩张了检察机关的不起诉裁量权。从我国实践和理论层面对未成年人附条件不起诉制度的研究出发,探讨该制度的概念以及性质定位,并对其诉讼构造进行了解析。着重对于未成年人附条件不起诉制度的适用条件、考察机制以及确定力问题进行探讨。