自然保护区网络体系建设的GAP分析研究——以安徽省自然保护区为例

摘要

利用生物多样性保护的地理途径(又称Gap分析)方法,通过对较大尺度区域的植被状况、物种分布及其丰富疫的分析,识别生物多样性保护热点地区,确定目前生物多样性保护的空白、遗漏区域,是目前生物多样保护与自然保护区建设发展研究的方向.利用Gap分析方法,识别安徽省自然保护区建设中生物多样性保护的空白、遗漏区域,探讨符合安徽省实际的自然保护区网络体系构建方法及其在景观尺度上的表现,为自然保护区的合理建设与科学管理服务.%With the application of geographic approach to protection of biological diversity, also called Gap analysis, the analysis on vegetation conditions of a larger scale region, species distribution and abundance was carried out to identify the biodiversity hot spots and determine the gaps and omissions of biodiversity conservation. It is a study direction for the current biodiversity protection and nature reserve construction and development. The Gap analysis method was used to identify the gaps and omissions of biodiversity conservation in the nature reserve construction in Anhui Province, explore the practical nature reserves network system construction method and its performance in terms of landscape scale so as to serve for reasonable construction and scientific management of nature reserves.