基于景观生态学原理的观光农业景观规划探析

摘要

Landscape ecology is an interdisciplinary between geography and ecology and sightseeing agriculture is a new pattern industry combing agriculture and tourism.Based on introduction of landscape ecology basic principles,this paper analyzes various landscape ecology problems such as change of landscape ecology pattern,decline of ecological environment quality and maladjustment of ecological system to explore landscape planning of sightseeing agriculture.It puts forward ideas and methods for landscape planning of sightseeing agriculture and emphasizes realizing sustainable development of sightseeing agriculture landscape through protecting the natural view resources and maintaining the diversity of landscape types.%景观生态学是介于地理学与生态学之间的交叉学科,观光农业则是农业与旅游业交叉的新型产业.为了探索观光农业景观规划,在介绍景观生态学基本原理的基础上,透视当前观光农业发展过程中存在的诸如景观生态格局的改变、生态环境质量的下降及生态系统的失调等景观生态问题.提出了观光农业景观规划的理念和方法,强调通过保护自然景观资源、保持多样性景观类型,实现观光农业景观的可持续发展.