一种用于民防演练的炸点显示爆炸装置设计

摘要

为了提高民防演练炸点显示作业的安全性，研制了一种适合民防演练的炸点显示爆炸装置。针对主要技术要求，提出了一种通用、简易、可行的爆炸装置设计方案，详细介绍了壳体、主装药、高能点火药的设计，并分析了该爆炸装置的作用原理及作用可靠性。实验表明，该爆炸装置作用可靠、安全性高，炸点显示效果逼真，完全可以满足民防演练炸点显示作业要求。%In order to improve the security of burst spot show operation in civil defense exercise, a kind of suitable explosive device was developed. In view of the main technical requirements, a universal, simple and feasible design scheme for the explosive device was proposed from the shell design, main charge and high energy ignition powder selection,and its action principle and action reliability was analyzed. Experiments show that the explosive device has high safety and reliability, the display effect of burst spot was vivid, that can completely satisfy the civil defense exercise requirements.