科研实验楼电气设计的特点分析

摘要

Scientific experiment buildings are different from general public buildings, they have the features of functional diversity, complex process, a variety of electrical e￣quipments, higher requirements for the safety and reliability of power supply and distribu￣tion. Labs not only have the characteristics of general buildings, but also have certain par￣ticularities by themselves, electrical design has to meet the operating requirement to a great extent. Laboratory equipments change with the change of the object of study and the development of the science and technology, the power load have the characteristic of growth and uncertainty, the determination of distribution system should be scientific, ra￣tional and forward￣looking.%科研实验建筑不同于一般的公共建筑，功能各异、工艺复杂、用电设备多样、对供配电的安全性及可靠性要求较高。建筑内的实验室既具有共同特点，又有各自的特殊性，电气设计需最大程度地满足其使用功能要求。实验室内设备经常因研究对象的改变而变化，随着科学技术的发展更新换代，用电负荷具有增长性和不确定性，配电系统的设计需科学合理且具有前瞻性。