PV arrays are susceptible to shadow,leading the output power is greatly reduced.In order to improve the output power of photovoltaic power generation system,the effect of shading on PV arrays needs to be solved.The existing solutions were classified.Based on analyzing the working principle of various solutions,the characteristics and applications were summarized,providing reference for improving the output power of PV arrays.%光伏阵列易受阴影遮挡的影响,使输出功率减小,为提高光伏发电系统的输出功率,需解决阴影遮挡对光伏阵列影响的问题.对现有解决方法进行分类,在分析各种方法的工作原理基础上,总结它们的特点和应用场合,为提高光伏阵列输出功率的研究和应用提供参考.
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