宫颈癌复发病人焦虑与疼痛量表评估及护理干预

摘要

Objective:To probe into the anxiety and nursing method of patients with cervical cancer recurrence. Methods:A total of 58 cases of patients with cervical cancer recurrence were randomly divided into observation group with 32 cases,control group with 26 cases based on single day and double day,the patients in control group received conventional care,the patients in observation group adopted the systematic nursing intervention. The patients were assessed on the first day,third day,fifth day,seventh day,ninth day and the same day at dis-charge by using the self rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)and numeric pain scale (NRS).Results:Anxiety self as-sessment scale score of observation group patients was lower than that in control group on the seventh days, ninth days and the same day at discharge (P<0.05);numeric pain scale (NRS)score of observation group pa-tients on third days,fifth days,seventh days,ninth days and on the same day at discharge was lower than that in control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of nursing intervention on patients with gynecologi-cal malignant tumor can improve the patients’anxiety and pain perception.%[目的]探讨宫颈癌复发病人的焦虑情况及护理方法。[方法]将58例宫颈癌复发病人按照单双日将病人随机分为观察组32例和对照组26例，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用系统的护理干预。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和数字疼痛量表(NRS)在病人入院第1天、第3天、第5天、第7天、第9天及出院当日对病人进行评估。[结果]观察组病人入院第7天、第9天及出院当日焦虑自评量表评分低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组病人入院第3天、第5天、第7天、第9天及出院当日数字疼痛评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]对妇科恶性肿瘤病人实施系统的护理干预可改善病人的焦虑情绪和疼痛感受力。