This article introduces the formation process of ash and slag in gasifier .Based on the analysis of the fine ash washing processes of GE Gasifica-tion Process, four-burner gasification process, GSP and Choren Gasification Process, and comparison of the design and the actual production, this paper proposes the optimized ideas of gasification washing process.%介绍了气化炉内灰和渣的形成过程,在分析GE 水煤浆气化、四喷嘴水煤浆气化、GSP干煤粉气化和Choren干粉煤气化等技术的细灰洗涤工艺流程基础上,通过设计和实际生产的对比,提出了优化气化洗涤工艺的思路.
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