首页> 外文学位 >A study of viscous flow past axisymmetric and two-dimensional bodies.
【24h】

A study of viscous flow past axisymmetric and two-dimensional bodies.

机译:通过轴对称和二维物体的粘性流的研究。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

In this thesis, we study the behavior of viscous flow past bodies of different shapes. In Chapter 2, we construct a boundary-fitted, numerical grid around a rigid spheroid of various aspect ratios and solve numerically the Navier-Stokes equations in steady, axisymmetric form at various Reynolds numbers. In addition, we use these steady solutions as a base flow and perform a linear stability analysis to determine the critical Reynolds numbers above which the base flow becomes unstable. We are able to confirm the results of Natarajan and Acrivos [26] and extend them to more generalized body shapes.; In Chapter 3, we solve the Navier-Stokes equations to investigate flows past an oblate ellipsoidal bubble of fixed shape, which is characterized by a free-slip boundary condition. We then compare our results with previous results by Dandy and Leal [6] and Blanco and Magnaudet [4] and use the computed steady solutions as the base flow to perform a linear stability analysis. We show that even with a free-slip boundary condition, if the body is sufficiently oblate, the flow can become unstable in a manner similar to that of flows past rigid bodies.; In Chapter 4, we develop an alternative numerical method to compute steady flows past a deforming, axisymmetric bubble. A newly developed conformal grid generation method is applied. We show that our results are in good agreement with those of Ryskin and Leal [34], [35] and then extend some of their results to higher Reynolds number.; In Chapter 5, we modify the method developed in Chapter 4 to compute steady flows past a symmetric, two-dimensional bubble. We show that the bubble deforms to an elliptical shape and that a wake can develop if the deformation of the bubble is sufficiently large.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了粘性流过不同形状的物体的行为。在第2章中,我们围绕各种纵横比的刚性球体构造了边界拟合的数值网格,并在各种雷诺数下以稳定轴对称形式对Navier-Stokes方程进行了数值求解。另外,我们将这些稳定解用作基本流,并进行线性稳定性分析,以确定临界雷诺数,超过该临界雷诺数,基本流将变得不稳定。我们能够确认Natarajan和Acrivos [26]的结果,并将其扩展到更广义的身体形状。在第3章中,我们通过求解Navier-Stokes方程来研究经过固定形状的扁椭圆形气泡的流动,该形状的特征是自由滑移边界条件。然后,我们将我们的结果与Dandy和Leal [6]以及Blanco和Magnaudet [4]的先前结果进行比较,并使用计算出的稳态解作为基本流量进行线性稳定性分析。我们表明,即使在自由滑移边界条件下,如果物体足够扁平,流动也会以类似于流过刚体的方式变得不稳定。在第4章中,我们开发了另一种数值方法来计算通过变形的轴对称气泡的稳定流。应用了新开发的共形网格生成方法。我们证明我们的结果与Ryskin和Leal [34] [35]的结果吻合良好,然后将他们的一些结果扩展到更高的雷诺数。在第5章中,我们修改了在第4章中开发的方法,以计算通过对称二维气泡后的稳定流。我们表明,气泡会变形为椭圆形,并且如果气泡的变形足够大,则会产生尾流。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kang, Sung Phill.;

  • 作者单位

    California Institute of Technology.;

  • 授予单位 California Institute of Technology.;
  • 学科 Mathematics.; Engineering Aerospace.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1999
  • 页码 215 p.
  • 总页数 215
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 数学;航空、航天技术的研究与探索;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号