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'Virtual Personal Shopper': Gateway to customer satisfaction and intention to buy in online retailing.

机译:“虚拟个人购物者”:通往客户满意度和在线零售购买意愿的门户。

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摘要

In recent years, the Internet has become a significant marketplace. E-commerce and online retailing have been growing rapidly and increasing in popularity. Nevertheless, numerous studies have revealed that more than 70% of online consumers are not satisfied with their online shopping experience. One of the main reasons for this is impersonalized online shopping.; The main objective of this dissertation is to propose and test a theoretical model of the personalization of online shopping based on the Virtual Personal Shopper (VPS) through a laboratory experiment with the use of a computer-simulated website. The model is based on a suggested conceptual framework in an attempt to increase the levels of customer satisfaction and intention to buy.; Due to the infant state of online personalization, this dissertation gives a historical background on personalization, discusses its importance in traditional and online retailing, reviews current trends and emerging problems among online shopping services, the first attempts toward online personalization, and the consequences of impersonalized online retailing.; This research is one of the first academic studies to generalize the existing knowledge base related to the field of online retailing personalization, to produce a new knowledge base, and to contribute to the knowledge base of the science of marketing, specifically Internet marketing and "one-to-one" marketing. In particular, it suggests a systemic approach to investigating personalization, analyzes and determines interrelations and interactions among various elements of both online retailing and personalization, suggests an interpretation of the online retailing process vs. traditional retailing, formulates and proposes a theoretical model of VPS Online Personalization, determines the relationship between personalization of online retailing and customer satisfaction and intention to buy.; Through the laboratory experiment and post-experiment investigations, the study tests and confirms the set of four hypotheses concerning the increase of customer satisfaction and intention to buy as a result of VPS-based personalization of online retailing, in particular, whether a VPS-based personalized online shopping website is more effective than a non-personalized one. Two independent stimulus variables are the VPS-based personalized online shopping website (with and without musical accompaniment) vs. the non-personalized online shopping website. The group of dependent variables consisted of customer satisfaction and intention to buy.; Eighty qualified MBA students, experienced in both the traditional and the online shopping channels at major department stores, including high-end stores, were selected for participation in the study.; All four proposed hypotheses of the dissertation have been accepted. The statistical analysis performed on the data collected from the post-experiment questionnaire proved that VPS's performance significantly increased customer satisfaction and intention to buy. Also, the statistical analysis supported the assumption that VPS accompanied by music further increases this group of dependent variables.; The dissertation shows that increased customer satisfaction and intention to buy leads to a much higher volume of sales and, as a result, plays a vital role in the online retailer's success. Therefore, the presence of the VPS in online retailing will serve as a gateway to the highest level of customer satisfaction and intention to buy.
机译:近年来,互联网已成为重要的市场。电子商务和在线零售已迅速发展并越来越受欢迎。尽管如此,大量研究表明,超过70%的在线消费者对他们的在线购物体验不满意。主要原因之一是个性化的在线购物。本文的主要目的是通过计算机仿真网站的实验室实验,提出并测试基于虚拟个人购物者(VPS)的在线购物个性化的理论模型。该模型基于建议的概念框架,旨在提高客户满意度和购买意愿。由于在线个性化的起步阶段,本文提供了个性化的历史背景,讨论了其在传统和在线零售中的重要性,回顾了在线购物服务中的当前趋势和新出现的问题,首次尝试进行在线个性化以及非个性化的后果在线零售。这项研究是最早的学术研究之一,旨在推广与在线零售个性化领域相关的现有知识库,以产生新的知识库,并为营销学(尤其是互联网营销)和“一对一”营销。特别是,它提出了一种研究个性化的系统方法,分析并确定了在线零售和个性化各个要素之间的相互关系和相互作用,提出了对在线零售过程与传统零售的解释,提出并提出了VPS Online的理论模型个性化,确定在线零售的个性化与客户满意度和购买意愿之间的关系。通过实验室实验和实验后调查,该研究测试并确认了四个假设集,这些假设与基于在线零售的基于VPS的个性化(特别是基于VPS的个性化)导致的客户满意度提高和购买意愿有关个性化的在线购物网站比非个性化的购物网站更有效。两个独立的刺激变量是基于VPS的个性化在线购物网站(带有和不带有音乐伴奏)与非个性化的在线购物网站。因变量组由客户满意度和购买意愿组成。选择在主要百货商店(包括高端商店)的传统和在线购物渠道都有经验的80名合格MBA学生参加研究。论文提出的所有四个假设都已被接受。对从实验后问卷中收集的数据进行的统计分析证明,VPS的性能显着提高了客户满意度和购买意愿。统计分析也支持这样的假设,即伴随音乐的VPS进一步增加了这组因变量。论文表明,客户满意度的提高和购买意愿的提高导致销售量的增加,因此,这对在线零售商的成功至关重要。因此,在线零售中VPS的存在将成为达到最高客户满意度和购买意愿的门户。

著录项

  • 作者

    Genin, Larisa V.;

  • 作者单位

    Golden Gate University.;

  • 授予单位 Golden Gate University.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Marketing.; Information Science.
  • 学位 D.B.A.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 212 p.
  • 总页数 212
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 贸易经济;信息与知识传播;
  • 关键词

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