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'Take it upstairs': Deconstructing culture and global competency in an undergraduate living-learning program.

机译:“上楼去”:在一个本科生的生活学习计划中解构文化和全球能力。

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摘要

Popular conceptions of American college students traditionally include young men and women who live on a university campus in a residence hall. Today's university campuses do not always fit the traditional mold. Institutions have begun to explore drastically different learning and on-campus residence hall configurations that better meet students' needs and create a stronger sense of community. Living-learning programs (LLPs) are one alternative that college administrators utilize to better meet student needs.;This research investigates a single living-learning program called International House (IH), an LLP with the stated purpose of developing global competency skills in its participants. The research period spans one academic year, August 2009 to May 2010, with data collection continuing into the fall semester of 2010. Using ethnography as a methodology, this research investigates the culture of IH, how the formal and non-formal learning experiences shape that culture, and whether the program develops global competency skills in its participants.;This study aims to fill existing gaps in living-learning program literature using qualitative methods---so far underrepresented in LLP research---and contributes to overall LLP discourse about the nature, culture, and effectiveness of existing programs. This research also contributes to the body of ethnographic inquiry because there is no evidence of published research uses the methodology to study living-learning programs. Finally, this investigation aims to add a further dimension to intercultural competency literature by examining the role of living-learning programs in developing competency.;The findings suggest that International House's culture is shaped by three main values: openness, cross-cultural appreciation, and a strong sense of community. According to student experiences, the intersection of the formal and non-formal learning experiences is most meaningful to them, or the "take it upstairs" phenomenon. "Take it upstairs" means that when students learn practical, concrete skills and then are given the opportunity to apply them in cross-cultural settings, their experience is more meaningful. This research also suggests that students show strong evidence of developing global competency skills. This is attributed to relevant, experiential activities intentionally designed to develop those skills in a multi-cultural environment with a strong community connection.
机译:传统上,美国大学生的流行观念包括居住在大学宿舍楼的大学校园内的年轻男女。如今的大学校园并不总是适合传统模式。各院校已开始探索完全不同的学习方式和校内宿舍结构,以更好地满足学生的需求并增强社区意识。生活学习计划(LLP)是大学管理人员用来更好地满足学生需求的一种替代方法;该研究调查了一个名为International House(IH)的生活学习计划,该LLP的目的是在其国际技能发展中培养全球能力参与者。研究期为一个学年,从2009年8月到2010年5月,数据收集一直持续到2010年秋季学期。本研究以人种学方法为基础,研究了IH的文化,正式和非正式学习经历如何塑造了IH。文化,以及该计划是否在其参与者中发展全球能力。;本研究旨在使用定性方法(迄今为止在LLP研究中代表性不足)填补生活学习计划文献中的现有空白,并有助于整体LLP论述现有计划的性质,文化和有效性。这项研究还有助于民族志研究,因为没有证据表明已发表的研究使用这种方法来研究生活学习计划。最后,本研究旨在通过考察生活学习计划在发展能力中的作用,为跨文化能力文献增加一个新的维度。研究结果表明,International House的文化由三个主要价值观塑造:开放性,跨文化欣赏和强烈的社区意识。根据学生的经验,正式和非正式学习经历的交集对他们而言最有意义,或者说是“上楼”现象。 “上楼学习”意味着,当学生学习实用的具体技能,然后有机会将其应用到跨文化环境中时,他们的经验将变得更加有意义。这项研究还表明,学生显示出发展全球能力技能的有力证据。这归因于相关的体验活动,这些活动的目的是在与社区紧密联系的多元文化环境中发展这些技能。

著录项

  • 作者

    Haugen, Caitlin Secrest.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.;
  • 学科 Educational evaluation.;Cultural anthropology.;Higher education.;Multicultural Education.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 305 p.
  • 总页数 305
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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