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Considerations in Developing Strategic Arterials

机译:发展战略动脉的注意事项

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Attention has been recently directed towards the urban arterial street system to provide greater mobility, specifically in the form of a network of high-mobility arterial streets. These streets named strategic arterials would operate with greater capacity and operating speeds than current principal arterials; however, they would not fulfill the strict requirements of a freeway in terms of access control or right-of-way needs. Planning analyses demonstrated that street capacity was the primary factor casuign diversion from a freeway system to a strategic arterial system. Design features associated with a strategic arterial should be differnet from ordinary arterial streets and identifiable by the motorist as being different. A case study of an existing arterial revealed that at-grade only improvements only increased speeds slightly, due to high traffic congestion. grade-separated improvements were needed to generate speeds similar to freeway speeds. Implementation of strategic arterials will require strong local jurisdictional support, which will play a major role in their success.
机译:最近已经将注意力转向城市动脉街道系统,以提供更大的机动性,特别是以高机动性动脉街道网络的形式。这些被称为战略动脉的街道将比目前的主要动脉以更大的容量和更快的速度运行;然而,就访问控制或通行权需求而言,它们不能满足高速公路的严格要求。规划分析表明,街道通行能力是从高速公路系统向战略性动脉系统转移的主要因素。与战略性干道相关的设计特征应与普通干道不同,并应由驾驶员识别为不同。一项对现有动脉的案例研究表明,由于高的交通拥堵,仅在坡道上的改进只会稍微提高速度。为了产生类似于高速公路速度的速度,需要进行坡度分隔的改进。实施战略大动脉将需要强有力的地方司法支持,这将在其成功中发挥重要作用。

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