Analysis of Measles and Rubella vaccination determinants in toddlers at Kopelma Darussalam health center

摘要

In the UPTD Kopelma Darussalam Puskesmas mothers who have children aged≥5 years do not participate in MR vaccination due to MR vaccine issues that are classified as vaccines that contain substances that are contrary to religion (haram). In 2018 the MR vaccination at UPTD Puskesmas Kopelma Darusalam only reached 4.1%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with maternal absence from MR vaccination in the work area of UPTD Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam, Banda Aceh City. This research is analytic descriptive with a total sample of 83 respondents. The sampling technique is cluster sampling. Data collection was conducted from 7 to 21 May 2019. The method of data collection was by interview using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that the relationship of maternal knowledge with MR vaccination (p-value=0,000), the relationship of family support with MR vaccination (p-value=0,000), the relationship between maternal employment status and MR vaccination (p-value=0.246), the relationship between mother's perception with MR vaccination (p-value=0,000), and the relationship between attitudes of health workers and MR vaccination (p-value=0.197. The conclusion of this study is there is a relationship between maternal knowledge, family support, maternal perceptions with MR vaccination and there is no relationship between maternal employment status and attitudes of health workers with MR vaccination. It is hoped that the Government of Aceh can increase the number of MR vaccination achievements.