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Ps Receiver Function Imaging of the Northeast Caribbean Plate Boundary

机译:东北加勒比板边界的PS接收器功能成像

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The Caribbean plate originated in the Pacific during the Cretaceous and migrated eastward with respect, to North and South America, to its present location. Due to the plate's tectonic history, the Caribbean region consists of complex fault systems, which are likely to have disrupted the Moho. To study the region's subsurface structure a 3D image of the Northeast Caribbean is produced via Ps receiver functions. Ps receiver functions are time series computed from three-component seismograms that identify waves converted from P- to S- type at discontinuities, such as the Moho and subducting lithosphere. Data were requested from the IRIS data management center for events that occurred in the 2005-2015 time period with magnitudes of 5.5-8.0 and epicentral distances of 30-95? from stations in the study region. Data preparation steps include tapering, removing the trend and mean, and rotating from Z-N-E to L-Q-T (ray-based) coordinate systems. Ps receiver functions were then computed via iterative deconvolution in the time domain and the best receiver functions were stacked to generate a 3D image of the subsurface. The image places constraints on the structure of the subsurface and may elucidate the causes and styles of deformation occurring in the region. Depths to discontinuities will be calculated using Ps-P time delays and velocity models produced independently. Results of this research will also contribute to characterizing seismic wave propagation in the Northeast Caribbean and, ultimately, the region's seismic hazard.
机译:加勒比板在白垩纪期间起源于太平洋,并以东北和南美迁移到其当前位置。由于板块的构造历史,加勒比地区由复杂的故障系统组成,这可能会破坏Moho。为了研究该地区的地下结构,通过PS接收器功能产生东北加勒比地区的3D图像。 PS接收器功能是从三分组件地震图计算的时间序列,识别从不连续性从P-t到S型转换的波,例如Moho和俯冲岩石圈。从IRIS数据管理中心请求数据,以进行2005 - 2015年时间段发生的事件,其中大小为5.5-8.0和震中距离为30-95?从研究区域的电台。数据准备步骤包括逐渐变细,移除趋势和平均值,并从Z-N-E旋转到L-Q-T(基于射线)坐标系。然后通过时域中的迭代解卷路计算PS接收器功能,并且堆叠了最佳接收器功能以生成地下的3D图像。图像在地下结构上的限制,并且可以阐明该区域中发生的变形的原因和风格。将使用PS-P级延迟和独立生产的速度模型来计算到不连续性的深度。该研究的结果还将有助于在东北加勒比地震波传播中促进地震波传播,最终是该地区的地震危害。

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