Social Interaction of Local Communities With Migrants and Changes in The Structure of Local Communities (Study on Plural Society in Makassar Industrial Area)

摘要

The complicity of social interaction (dynamic social relations) in an ethnic poly system is examined and analyzed using the "contingency linkage" model, which is the linkage of social interaction with the implementation of values and norms, social field network system, and the existence of creative individuals. The analysis model of the interrelationship between social interaction and structural transformation is a "stochastic" relationship with the main concept of structure and function. These two concepts are components of a functional perspective that are expanded with a network approach and the system plays a role. This research used descriptive analytic survey method, the type of research is explanation, supported by qualitative-quantitative approach that aims to test the hypothesis with correlation design and influence test. The analysis unit of the supervisor level is the leader of the sub-district, the village apparatus, the head of the RW, RT, the public figures as key information including other community figures who are entirely located and domiciled in the research location. The sampling used proportional random sampling (observation), interviews with questionnaires and free interviews. Data analysis is qualitative and quantitative. Result study showed that the implementation of values and norms, the nature of social networking systems, creative individuals were significantly influenced the social interaction. In particular the meaning of the implementation of values and norms refers more to the personality traits and moral values of local communities. The treatment of social networks is in line with the loose and the tight of local networks which contain traditionally and emotionally. Therefore, commitment to new tools is always followed by the desire to maintain the order.