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STOCHASTIC SIMULATION OF MODULAR CONNECTIONS IN TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT

机译:总髋关节置换中模块化连接的随机仿真

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Several modern Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) implants have been associated with increased release of metallic debris through combined mechanical fretting wear and chemical corrosion. These particles can lead to painful Adverse Reaction to Metallic Debris, often requiring early revision [1]. While much research has focused on improving the performance of bearing surfaces, the key parameters driving release of metallic debris at modular junctions remains unclear. Stochastic Finite Element (FE) simulation was used to evaluate the influence of design changes and loading severity on the mechanics of THA head-neck (trunnion-taper) junctions. The aim was to identify the critical parameters controlling the mechanical predictors of fretting, specifically quantified as contact pressure, micromotion and fretting work done.
机译:几种现代总髋关节置换术(THA)植入物通过组合机械微动磨损和化学腐蚀而导致金属碎片的释放增加。这些颗粒可以导致对金属碎片的疼痛不良反应,通常需要早期修订[1]。虽然有很多研究专注于提高轴承表面的性能,但是在模块化交叉点处释放金属碎片的关键参数仍不清楚。随机有限元(FE)模拟用于评估设计变化和装载严重程度对Tha头颈(耳锥锥)连接的力学的影响。目的是识别控制烦恼的机械预测器的关键参数,具体量化为接触压力,微观和烦恼工作。

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