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Numerical Simulation Research on the Stress Response of the Bent Rockbolt with the Shear Displacement of Rock Mass

机译:岩体剪切位移弯曲摇滚栓强力响应的数值模拟研究

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More and more attentions have been paid to the problem of the shear failure in the conventional straight rockbolt support for underground excavations. Different bolting innovations have been tried over the years. The bent rockbolt with promise is a new mean of rock support. Through numerical simulation software, the shear characteristics of the bent rockbolt is analyzed. Three-dimensional numerical models of the bent rockbolt and the straight rockbolt are established. both of which are subjected to a shear displacement of rock mass. Their stress and deformation characteristics results show that stress concentration easily occurs at the intersection point of anchored portion and non-anchored portion along the bolt. In the case of the mises equivalent stress, the bent rockbolt has a smaller one than the straight rockbolt under the same shear displacement of rock mass. So the bent rockbolt is not easy to be damaged and can better adapte to the shear damage of rock mass.
机译:越来越多的注意力已经支付了传统的直波栓支持的剪切失败的问题,用于地下挖掘。多年来已经尝试过不同的螺栓技术。弯曲的波尔特承诺是一种新的岩石支撑均值。通过数值仿真软件,分析了弯曲岩波的剪切特性。建立了弯曲摇滚骨折和直岩波的三维数值模型。两者都受到岩石质量的剪切位移。它们的应力和变形特性结果表明,应力集中容易发生在锚固部分的交叉点和沿螺栓的非锚固部分的交叉点。在误判等效应力的情况下,弯曲的摇滚骨杆在同一岩体剪切位移下具有比直线摇滚骨折更小。因此,弯曲的摇滚骨架不易损坏,可以更好地适应岩体的剪切损伤。

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