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Safety implication of vehicles exceeding operating speed at different number of access in two lane carriageway

机译:车辆的安全含义超过了两个车道行车道不同次数的运行速度

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Speed has been identified as a key risk factor in road traffic injuries and an increase in average speed typically results in higher risk of a crash involving injury. The relationship between speed and road safety is very consistent as when speed goes down, the number of accidents or injured road users also goes down and vice versa. The selected study area was at Federal Road 5 (FR5) in Kapar Town to Jeram to identify safety implication of vehicle exceeding operating speed at different number of access for this stretch road. The spot speed survey station was located at three locations with different number of access. Data on traffic volume and spot speed was conducted on minimum 200 vehicles passing to achieve 95% confidence level at each location in 15 minutes interval has been recorded and analyse. Statistical analysis method was conducted by using Minitab programme. All parameters involved were filled in into Minitab prior to the calculation of the t-test and regression statistical analysis. From the data analysis, the highest 85th percentile speed was captured at location 1 and location 2 for first 0 -15 minutes, both shared the same value with 90km/h. Its shows that drivers were driving at higher speed at straight road stretch than curved road. Meanwhile, based on the multiple regression model, it shows that the coefficient for the predictor variable number of access as a negative sign, implying that an increase in the number of access, will lead to a decrease in the 85th percentile speed and flow rate has a positive sign implying that an increase traffic volume flow rate at certain stretch, will lead to an increase in the V85 operating speed. The t-test results show that the p-value is less than the 0.05 (in this case it is 0.00) which indicates a statistical significance difference in the speed between straight and curved road stretches.
机译:速度已被确定为道路交通损伤的关键危险因素,平均速度的增加通常导致涉及伤害的崩溃的风险较高。速度和道路安全之间的关系非常一致,因为速度下降时,事故数量或受伤的道路用户的数量也下降,反之亦然。所选研究区位于卡帕镇的联邦路5(FR5)到杰拉姆,以确定车辆的安全含义超过这种拉伸道路的不同次数的运行速度。 Spot Speed Square Survey Station位于三个地点,获得不同的访问数量。关于交通量和现货速度的数据是在最低200辆传递到达到每个位置的95%置信水平,在15分钟内完成了95%的置信水平,已经记录和分析。使用Minitab程序进行统计分析方法。在计算T检验和回归统计分析之前,所涉及的所有参数都填入了Minitab。从数据分析中,最高85百分位速度在位置1和位置2捕获到首次0 -15分钟,两者都与90km / h共享相同的值。它表明,司机在直路伸展的速度较高的速度比弯曲的道路上驾驶。同时,基于多元回归模型,表明预测器的系数可变的访问数量为负符号,这意味着增加了访问数量的增加,将导致第85百分位速和流速的降低暗示暗示在某些伸展时增加交通量流速,将导致V85运行速度的增加。 T检验结果表明,P值小于0.05(在这种情况下,它为0.00),其表示直线和弯曲道路之间的速度速度差异。

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