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Fracture failure analysis on ultra supercritical turbine bolts

机译:超超临界汽轮机螺栓的断​​裂失效分析

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Fracture failure analysis on ultra supercritical turbine bolts was carried out by means of chemical composition analysis, mechenical properties testing, metallographic examination and fracture analysis. The results show that the main reason of the bolts fracture is high temperature stress-rupture, with the fracture morphology being intergranular cracking character. The main fracture is perpendicular to the axial direction of bolt, which indicates that the tensile working stress result in the crack. In addition, another kind of cracks which is 45°of the axis has been found on the bolt. It indicates that there must be some abnormal torsion stress on the bolt which most possibly be caused during assembling process.
机译:通过化学成分分析,机械性能测试,金属检查和断裂分析进行了超超临界涡轮机螺栓的断​​裂破坏分析。结果表明,螺栓骨折的主要原因是高温胁迫破裂,骨折形态是晶间裂化特征。主骨折垂直于螺栓的轴向,这表明拉伸工作应力导致裂缝。另外,在螺栓上发现了另一种是轴45°的裂缝。它表明螺栓上必须存在一些异常的扭转应力,这是在组装过程中最可能引起的。

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