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Successful Application of Clusterization Development Strategy for Small and Scattered Fields

机译:集群化发展战略的成功应用于小型分散领域

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This paper demonstrates an innovative clusterization approach to define development strategy for small and scattered fields in T Basin, which is located in landlocked central Africa. As a rifted basin, T basin is around 250 km long and 80 km wide under sub-Saharan desert environment. The operator started exploration in 2008 and had discovered over 40 oil fields scattered over the whole basin but with limited size. 30 small oilfields occupy only 20% of total OOIP. Therefore the discovered fields in T basin belong to small and scattered fields. To realize fast track development in landlocked desert and achieve economic robustness meanwhile is the huge challenge for the operator. Clusterization development strategy had been put forward to realize integrated asset development. Clusterization is to define several oil field clusters based on the criteria of adjacency, reservoir characteristics etc. Each oil field cluster should have one and/or two relatively bigger oil field as the central fields. Satellite fields are grouped into adjacent central fields thus forming oil field clusters. The whole basin development optimization could be carried out on a two-tier level: 1) for the intra cluster level, central fields will be commissioned first and satellite fields could be ranked to substitute production plateau, satellite fields facilities could be skid-mounted and shared among satellite fields to reduce Capx. 2) for the oilfield cluster level, clusters could be ranked according to criteria of OOIP scale, productivity projection and commissioning complexity. Relatively concentrated oilfield clusters could be prioritized to arrive at long term production projection. The remaining clusters could serve as plateau maintenance purpose afterwards. Five oilfield clusters had been defined under the guidance of clusterization strategy. Three oilfield clusters had been recommended for Phase I production after optimization on the inter-cluster and intra-cluster level. 60 KBOPD of productivity with longer plateau is expected from clusterization development with convincing economical parameters, which fully satisfy the requirement of long distance pipeline. This paper had proposed an innovative clusterization approach to define development strategy for small and scattered oilfields in a landlocked basin. The two-tier optimization process inherent in the clusterization approach could be of strong reference value to similar marginal blocks and basins.
机译:本文展示了一种创新的集群化方法,以确定T流域的小型和散射领域的开发战略,该方法位于内陆非洲内陆。作为一个Rifted Basin,T盆地在撒哈拉沙漠环境下占250公里,宽80公里。运营商于2008年开始探索,发现了超过整个盆地的40个油田,但尺寸有限。 30个小型油田仅占全欧元的20%。因此,T Basin中的发现字段属于小型和散射的字段。为了实现内陆沙漠的快速轨道发展,同时实现经济稳健性是运营商的巨大挑战。集群化发展战略已提出实现综合资产发展。聚集化是根据邻接,储存器特征等的标准来定义几个油田集群。每个油田群体应具有一个和/或两个相对更大的油田作为中央领域。卫星场被分组成相邻的中央领域,从而形成油田簇。整个盆地发展优化可以在两层水平上进行:1)对于集群级别,中央领域将首次委托和卫星领域可以排名替代生产高原,卫星田地设施可以滑动和在卫星领域共享以减少CAPX。 2)对于油田集群级别,可以根据OoIP刻度,生产率投影和调试复杂性的标准进行排序。可以优先考虑相对浓度的油田集群来抵达长期生产投影。之后,剩余的集群可以作为高原维护目的。在集群化策略的指导下定义了五个油田集群。在群集间和群集级别的优化后,推荐了三个油田集群。通过令人信服的经济参数,预计将采用较长的高原生产力,高原的生产力60 kbopd,这完全满足了长距离管道的要求。本文提出了一种创新的集群化方法,可以在内陆盆地中定义小型和散射油田的发展战略。聚类方法中固有的双层优化过程可能是相似边缘块和盆地的强大参考值。

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