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Active structural acoustic control using the remote sensor method

机译:使用远程传感器方法的主动结构声学控制

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Active structural acoustic control (ASAC) is an effective method of reducing the sound radiation from vibrating structures. In order to implement ASAC systems using only structural actuators and sensors, it is necessary to employ a model of the sound radiation from the structure. Such models have been presented in the literature for simple structures, such as baffled rectangular plates, and methods of determining the radiation modes of more complex practical structures using experimental data have also been explored. A similar problem arises in the context of active noise control, where cancellation of a disturbance is required at positions in space where it is not possible to locate a physical error microphone. In this case the signals at the cancellation points can be estimated from the outputs of remotely located measurement sensors using the "remote microphone method". This remote microphone method is extended here to the ASAC problem, in which the pressures at a number of microphone locations must be estimated from measurements on the structure of the radiating system. The control and estimation strategies are described and the performance is assessed for a typical structural radiation problem.
机译:主动结构声学控制(ASAC)是减少振动结构的声辐射的有效方法。为了仅使用结构执行器和传感器实现ASAC系统,必须采用来自结构的声辐射模型。这些模型已经在文献中介绍了简单的结构,例如挡板矩形板,以及使用实验数据确定更复杂的实际结构的辐射模式的方法。在主动噪声控制的背景下出现类似的问题,其中在空间中的位置需要取消干扰,其中不可能定位物理误差麦克风。在这种情况下,可以使用“远程麦克风方法”从远程定位测量传感器的输出估计消除点处的信号。该远程麦克风方法在此扩展到ASAC问题,其中必须从测量辐射系统的测量来估计多个麦克风位置处的压力。描述了控制和估计策略,并评估了典型结构辐射问题的性能。

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