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A REVIEW OF INLET-FAN COUPLING METHODOLOGIES

机译:入口风扇耦合方法综述

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With the rise of ultra high bypass ratio turbofan and shorter and slimmer inlet geometries compared to classical architectures, designers face new challenges as nacelle and fan design cannot anymore be addressed independently. This paper reviews CFD methods developed to simulate inlet-fan interactions and suitable for industrial design cycles. In addition to the reference isolated fan and nacelle models, the methodologies evaluated in this study consist of two fan modeling approaches, an actuator disc and body-force source terms. The configuration is a modern turbofan with a high bypass ratio under cross-wind. Results are compared to experimental data. As to be predicted, the body-force modeling approach enables early inlet reattachment. In addition, it provides a representative flow deviation across the fan zone which enables performance and stability assessments.
机译:随着超高旁路比率的兴趣和更短,更苗条的入口几何形状与古典架构相比,设计师面临新的挑战,因为机舱和风扇设计不能通过独立解决。本文评论开发的CFD方法以模拟入口风扇相互作用,适用于工业设计周期。除了参考孤立的风扇和机舱模型之外,本研究中评估的方法包括两个风扇建模方法,执行器盘和身体力源术语。该配置是一种现代涡轮机,在横向风中具有高旁路比率。结果与实验数据进行比较。至于预测,体力建模方法使得早期入口重新连接。此外,它还提供了穿过风扇区域的代表性流动偏差,其能够进行性能和稳定性评估。

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