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A REVIEW OF INLET-FAN COUPLING METHODOLOGIES

机译:进风-风扇耦合方法综述

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摘要

With the rise of ultra high bypass ratio turbofan and shorter and slimmer inlet geometries compared to classical architectures, designers face new challenges as nacelle and fan design cannot anymore be addressed independently. This paper reviews CFD methods developed to simulate inlet-fan interactions and suitable for industrial design cycles. In addition to the reference isolated fan and nacelle models, the methodologies evaluated in this study consist of two fan modeling approaches, an actuator disc and body-force source terms. The configuration is a modern turbofan with a high bypass ratio under cross-wind. Results are compared to experimental data. As to be predicted, the body-force modeling approach enables early inlet reattachment. In addition, it provides a representative flow deviation across the fan zone which enables performance and stability assessments.
机译:与传统架构相比,随着超高旁通比涡轮风扇的兴起以及进气口几何形状的更短和更纤巧,设计人员面临着新的挑战,因为机舱和风扇的设计不再能够独立解决。本文回顾了为模拟进气-风扇相互作用而开发的,适合工业设计周期的CFD方法。除了参考的隔离风扇和机舱模型外,本研究中评估的方法还包括两种风扇建模方法,即执行器盘和车身力源项。该配置是在侧风下具有高旁路比的现代涡轮风扇。将结果与实验数据进行比较。可以预见的是,通过人体建模方法可以尽早重新安装进气口。此外,它提供了整个风扇区域的代表性流量偏差,从而可以进行性能和稳定性评估。

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