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The Susceptibility Of Low Carbon Steel Welded Joint To Sulphide Stress Cracking (SSC)

机译:低碳钢焊接接头对硫化物应力开裂(SSC)的易感性

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The resistance of low carbon steel pipes API 5L GR.B as welded joints to sulphide stress cracking SSC was tested using NACE Standard test method TM 0177_ Method (C). Two stress levels of the material's yield strength were applied, 75 % σy and 100 % σy in three different conditions; as received, as welded, and stress relieved samples. Total of seventeen samples were tested; two as received samples without any welding process, six samples as heat treated, and nine samples as welded. The effect of hardness level on material's susceptibility to sulphide stress cracking was examined. Raw Natural Gas was used as a source of Hydrogen Sulphide (H_2S) in the test, which represents the real environment that the material was exposed to. Results show that samples with high hardness (higher than 22 HRC) were failed the test which was expected as in the NACE Standard MR175. Samples with low hardness (lower than 22 HRC) were passed the test which was expected as in the NACE Standard MR175. The received samples of low hardness failed the test which was not expected.
机译:使用NACE标准试验方法TM 0177_方法测试低碳钢管API GR.B作为焊接接头的焊接接头的电阻。施用材料屈服强度的两个应力水平,在三种不同条件下施加75%σy和100%σy;如收到的,如焊接,压力缓解样品。测试了17种样品的总量;作为没有任何焊接过程的接收样品,六个样品作为热处理,焊接九个样品。研究了硬度水平对材料对硫化物应力裂化的敏感性的影响。原料天然气用作试验中的硫化氢(H_2S)的源,这代表了材料暴露于的真实环境。结果表明,具有高硬度(高于22HRC)的样品未能在NACE标准MR175中预期的测试。通过低硬度(低于22HRC)的样品通过测试,该试验预计在NACE标准MR175中。接受的低硬度样本未预期的测试失败。

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